ETIAS destination coverage

ETIAS countries: the 30-country list and itinerary check

The official ETIAS framework covers 30 European countries. The list is not identical to the European Union: Ireland is outside it, while Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland are included. It is also not explained by Schengen membership alone because Cyprus appears in the official ETIAS list. Check every destination and transit point rather than relying on a Europe-wide label.

Reviewed 4 August 20268 minute country guideEditorial policy

Current position

30 participating countries — ETIAS not open

Country coverage is published, but travellers cannot submit an ETIAS application yet.

Official list

30 countries

Check every itinerary stop.

Ireland

Outside ETIAS

EU membership alone is not the test.

Cyprus

Included

Coverage is not a simple Schengen copy.

Non-EU members

4 included

Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, and Switzerland.

Searchable, crawlable matrix

The 30 countries in the ETIAS framework

Search the published list. The matrix distinguishes EU membership from Schengen membership because neither label alone answers whether a destination is in the ETIAS framework.

30 participating countries shown

CountryEU memberSchengen memberWhy the distinction matters
AustriaYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
BelgiumYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
BulgariaYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
CroatiaYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
CyprusYesNoEU country included in the official ETIAS list; do not infer coverage only from Schengen membership.
CzechiaYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
DenmarkYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
EstoniaYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
FinlandYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
FranceYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
GermanyYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
GreeceYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
HungaryYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
IcelandNoYesNon-EU Schengen country included in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
ItalyYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
LatviaYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
LiechtensteinNoYesNon-EU Schengen country included in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
LithuaniaYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
LuxembourgYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
MaltaYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
NetherlandsYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
NorwayNoYesNon-EU Schengen country included in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
PolandYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
PortugalYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
RomaniaYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
SlovakiaYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
SloveniaYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
SpainYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
SwedenYesYesEU and Schengen participant in the official 30-country ETIAS list.
SwitzerlandNoYesNon-EU Schengen country included in the official 30-country ETIAS list.

Ireland: Not an ETIAS country

Ireland is an EU member but is outside the official 30-country ETIAS list.

United Kingdom: Not an ETIAS destination

The UK has its own entry rules and ETA system; a side trip there does not use ETIAS.

Priority nationality guides

Start with the traveller's passport market

These guides add home-government sources and market-specific travel examples without repeating the shared application rules.

How to use the country list for a real itinerary

A traveller's route can involve different entry systems even within one holiday.

Single ETIAS country
Check passport nationality, short-stay purpose, and document exemptions.
Several ETIAS countries
One valid authorisation is expected to cover qualifying travel across the participating framework; day-count rules still apply.
ETIAS plus Ireland or UK
Check each system separately because Ireland and the UK are not ETIAS destinations.
Airport connection
Check whether the connection requires border entry, an airport change, or an overnight stay.

EU, Schengen, and ETIAS are different lists

Using the names interchangeably creates predictable route errors.

  • The EU is a political and legal union; membership does not by itself answer the ETIAS question.
  • Schengen concerns border-free travel and shared external-border rules; it is not identical to the EU.
  • ETIAS uses its own official 30-country coverage list for the future authorisation.
  • The official ETIAS list should control, not a third-party map or old headline.

First intended stay and multi-country plans

The future form is expected to ask for the first intended country of stay and destination information.

Use the actual itinerary. A flight connection is not always the same as the first country where border entry or the first stay occurs.

When ETIAS is not the destination route

Travel only outside the 30-country list follows those destinations' own rules.

  • Ireland has separate entry requirements.
  • The United Kingdom uses separate immigration rules and an ETA system for covered travellers.
  • A long stay, work, or residence plan in a participating country may need a national visa or permit instead of ETIAS.
  • A visa-required passport does not become visa-exempt merely because the destination participates in ETIAS.

Primary-source record

Official sources checked for this guide

Source checks are recorded separately from build dates. ETIAS Connect is independent and links directly to the controlling EU material.

Found a factual issue? Use the corrections route or email assistance@etiasconnect.eu with the page URL and source evidence.

Frequently asked questions

How many countries require ETIAS?

The official framework lists 30 European countries.

Is Ireland an ETIAS country?

No. Ireland is an EU member but is outside the ETIAS country list.

Are Norway and Switzerland included?

Yes. Both are non-EU countries in the official ETIAS framework.

Do I need separate ETIAS authorisations for each country?

The future authorisation is expected to cover qualifying travel across the participating countries, subject to passport, stay, and entry conditions.